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Was there some certain point where the universe's expansion began?

"Artist's logarithmic scale conception of the observable universe. The Solar System gives way to the Milky Way, which gives way to nearby galaxies which then give way to the large-scale structure and the hot, dense plasma of the Big Bang at the outskirts. Each line-of-sight that we can observe contains all of these epochs, but the quest for the most distant observed object will not be complete until we've mapped out the entire Universe." (BigThink, How far away are we from the location of the Big Bang?)

The term proto-universe means the material and energy singularity where time and material are together. That proto-universe existed in total emptiness. In theories, that point was like a yarn ball. The object was a superstring ball. The entropy was minimal in that system. But then something made the space in the proto-universe or the semen of the universe. 

In some models. That object just collapsed. It started to send radiation into total emptiness. That radiation pulled the yarn ball a little bit bigger. And maybe there formed some kind of radiation that broke the object. And that thing formed energy pockets that detonated the object and released all known energy and material to a structure called the universe. 

In some models, the gravity lenses or gravity spots in the structure formed energy waves that destroyed the proto-structure. The entropy forms in the structures. There is space. And in models, entropy grows in all systems all the time, because their space expands. The expansion of the universe causes that expansion. 

So if we think about theoretical "Atomos", the quantum or the indivisible particle theoretically. The entropy in that particle should be zero. In antimatter-material annihilation, energy just goes into those particles. When energy goes into the particle, it sends energy impulses into its shell. That energy makes the particle visible. And in the case of annihilation that energy pushes superstrings that form particles open. Those superstrings are energy that forms those particles. 

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"COBE, the first comic microwave background,  CMB satellite, measured fluctuations to scales of 7º only. WMAP was able to measure resolutions down to 0.3° in five different frequency bands, with Planck measuring all the way down to just 5 arcminutes (0.07°) in nine different frequency bands in total. All of these space-based observatories detected the Cosmic Microwave Background, confirming it was not an atmospheric phenomenon, and that it had a cosmic origin." (BigThink, How far away are we from the location of the Big Bang?)



"The motions of nearby galaxies and galaxy clusters (as shown by the ‘lines’ along which their velocities flow) are mapped out with the mass field nearby. The greatest overdensities (in red/yellow) and underdensities (in black/blue) came about from very small gravitational differences in the early Universe. Today, a great many nearby galaxies have shifted in position and have had their motions affected by the gravitational effects of matter in their local vicinity, where they depart significantly from the Hubble flow." (BigThink, How far away are we from the location of the Big Bang?)


"Although the cosmic microwave background is the same rough temperature (2.7255 K) in all directions, there are 1-part-in-800 deviations (3.36 millikelvin hotter or colder) in one particular direction: consistent with this being our motion through the Universe. At 1-part-in-800 the overall magnitude of the CMB’s amplitude itself, this corresponds to a motion of about 1-part-in-800 the speed of light, or ~368 km/s from the perspective of the Sun."(BigThink, How far away are we from the location of the Big Bang?)




"At any epoch in our cosmic history, any observer will experience a uniform “bath” of omnidirectional radiation that originated back at the Big Bang. Note that the CMB isn’t just a surface that comes from one point, but rather is a bath of radiation that exists everywhere at once. As each new year passes, the CMB cools down further by about 0.2 nanokelvin, and in several billion years, will become so redshifted that it will possess radio, rather than microwave, frequencies." (BigThink, How far away are we from the location of the Big Bang?)


"The ‘raisin bread’ model of the expanding Universe, where relative distances increase as the space (dough) expands. The farther away any two raisins are from one another, the greater the observed redshift will be by the time the light is received. The redshift-distance relation predicted by the expanding Universe is borne out in observations, but different methods of measuring the cosmic expansion yield different, incompatible results." (BigThink, How far away are we from the location of the Big Bang?)




"This simplified animation shows how light redshifts and how distances between unbound objects change over time in the expanding Universe. Note that the objects start off closer than the amount of time it takes light to travel between them, the light redshifts due to the expansion of space, and the two galaxies wind up much farther apart than the light-travel path taken by the photon exchanged between them."(BigThink, How far away are we from the location of the Big Bang?)

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But if we think of the particle with ultimate density, there is no internal entropy or space where energy can go into those particles. The black hole's singularity has no internal structure. Or the structure is homogenous without entropy. So can the dark matter particles, or weakly interacting massive particles (WIMP) be particles that have no internal entropy or there is no space where energy can go? 

The idea is taken from neutrinos. The neutrino might have a weak or very thick internal structure. If energy cannot travel into the particle it reflects back immediately. And that thing can form a situation where the particle itself remains unseen. That means the reflection happens immediately, and particles cannot store it in them, because there are no energy pockets where that wave movement can go. 

In that model, the "Atomos" particle cannot interact with either material or antimatter. The internal structure doesn't let superstrings travel into the particle that has a homogenous internal structure. The internal energy irips particles into pieces. 

If a particle doesn't let energy travel inside it energy cannot form a standing wave in the middle of it. The energy cannot rip particles in pieces. If 100 % energy that impacts a very thick particle reflects from the particle's shell, the particle cannot destroyed. And that is one of the reasons why the Big Bang is so interesting. 

The point where the Big Bang happened is a hypothetical or philosophical idea. It's possible. The Big Bang happened all around the universe. That means the Big Bang was everywhere in the extremely thick object that formed all known material and energy. And those things form the structure called the universe. 

The point where all energy and material came out was a little bit like a black hole. And the main difference was that there was no material or energy outside that thing. All materials were in that thing that formed the Big Bang. The rising entropy caused a situation where the energy started to push radiation out from the structure that formed the universe. 

In some models, gravity changed its direction. And it formed entropy in the system. That entropy formed holes in the material. And then energy started to flow to those holes, causing an explosion or event called the Big Bang. 

The problem is how to explain the thing: that formed an asymmetry in that structure. That asymmetry caused an energy flow and released radiation from that proto-object. In some theories, the objects that formed the universe were purely superstrings. Those superstrings or frozen radiation formed structures. That released material into time. 

In that extremely thick structure interactions were stronger. In some ideas, things like gravity lenses can cause curves into superstrings. The gravitation is radiation. And the gravitational radiation makes the gravitational radiation focus. That thing can form the virtual object, the gravitational center, that acts like some real particle. 

That gravitational focus could rip a couple of superstrings away from the structure that formed the Big Bang. That thing causes asymmetry in the proto-universe and its internal structure. Then the proto-universe released radiation that formed energy and material as we know them. 


https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/how-far-location-big-bang/

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